My father, Ervin Hoida, who has died aged 105, was a free Czech veteran of the second world struggle who afterwards lived within the UK for the remainder of his life.
Ervin fought with the tank battalion of the first Czechoslovak Armoured Brigade and supported the siege of Dunkirk, the place his valour earned him the Czechoslovak Conflict Cross. In 1945 his tank took half within the victorious allied entry into Prague.
After the struggle he returned to Czechoslovakia along with his younger household, however discovered that he was unable to acquire work with out becoming a member of the Communist get together – and they also quickly got here again to the UK. Ervin’s wartime exploits grew to become recognized within the Czech Republic solely after he had turned 100. In 2023 the Czech defence attache visited him at his house in Irby, Wirral, to award him the State Defence Cross.
![Ervin Hoida in 2022](https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/64ce4b8b44ab913901036eab7ccb05bcccabe777/184_144_339_423/master/339.jpg?width=120&dpr=1&s=none)
Ervin was born in Ostrava, Czechoslovakia, to Jewish dad and mom, Ferdinand Hojda, an entrepreneur, and Františka (nee Enochová), a housewife. At highschool he deliberate to check structure, however because of the Despair he needed to take up a woodworking apprenticeship and after graduating from the state vocational college for wooden processing he labored as a draughtsman at a furnishings manufacturing unit.
In 1939, by which period he was 20, German troopers entered Ostrava. He and his two brothers, assisted by a neighborhood police chief, obtained research visas to Italy, from the place they have been smuggled into France on a fishing boat. Ervin’s dad and mom have been additionally in a position to escape, in a separate journey, and ultimately settled in Israel.
Ervin ended up in Good, the place the Czechoslovak consul helped him to hitch the Overseas Legion, and it was from there that he ultimately joined the first Czechoslovak Armoured Brigade, which was organised and geared up by the UK.
Throughout army coaching in Britain in 1943 he met Isabel Lucas, from Merseyside, who was working within the Auxiliary Territorial Service, the feminine department of the British military. They married in 1943.
As soon as hostilities had ended, and after their temporary return to Ostrava, Ervin, Isabel and their first son, Peter, moved to stay with Isabel’s household in Birkenhead. Ervin started working as a draughtsman for Heaton Tabb, a Liverpool-based agency that designed and manufactured inside furnishings for luxurious ocean liners. Later he grew to become govt director of the Worcester-based firm Rackstraw, which made copy vintage furnishings. Fluent in German and French, he was profitable in increasing their European exports.
For a few years he and his household – by now with the addition of me, his second son – lived within the Malvern Hills. However after Isabel’s loss of life in 1997, Ervin returned to Merseyside, the place he met Lena Binks, whom he married in 2005.
He’s survived by Lena and me, by Lena’s two sons from a earlier marriage, Steve and Pete, three grandchildren and 11 great-grandchildren. Peter died in 2023.